AP® European History Score Calculator

Last Updated: February 3, 2025 | By the LearnQ.ai Team

Estimate Your AP® European History Scores Instantly with LearnQ.ai

Looking to gauge your readiness for the AP® European History exam? Our interactive AP® European History Score Calculator is your go‑to tool. Whether you’re using our AP® European History Exam Score Calculator 2023 for the latest data or comparing past trends with our AP® European History Score Calculator 2018 insights, our tool helps you simulate your performance and set clear goals for success.

Although the College Board has not released a new scoring worksheet for AP® European History, our score calculator for AP® European History uses historical data from the 2019‑2020 exam cycle to estimate your performance. We carefully analyzed the distribution of points across multiple‑choice and free‑response questions to build an accurate model that works as an AP European History Test Score Calculator.

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Understanding AP® European History

The AP® European History exam assesses students' understanding of major historical themes, events, and movements from c. 1450 to the present. Using an AP® European History Score Calculator can help estimate potential scores, but mastering historical thinking skills, thematic connections, and essay writing is essential. The exam requires students to analyze primary and secondary sources, develop historical arguments, and demonstrate a broad understanding of European history’s political, economic, and cultural transformations.

AP® European History: Curriculum Overview

Below is a breakdown of essential topics covered in AP® European History. Mastery of these topics is crucial for achieving a high score on the exam.

1. Renaissance and Exploration (c. 1450 – 1648)

The Renaissance and Humanism
- Revival of classical learning and art
- Impact of the printing press
- Development of secularism and individualism
The Reformation and Religious Wars
- Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation
- Catholic Counter-Reformation
- Religious conflicts, including the Thirty Years' War
European Exploration and Expansion
- Motivations for overseas exploration
- Effects of European contact with indigenous civilizations

The Renaissance and Humanism
- Revival of classical learning and art
- Impact of the printing press
- Development of secularism and individualism
The Reformation and Religious Wars
- Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation
- Catholic Counter-Reformation
- Religious conflicts, including the Thirty Years' War
European Exploration and Expansion
- Motivations for overseas exploration
- Effects of European contact with indigenous civilizations

2. Absolutism and Constitutionalism (c. 1648 – 1815)

Rise of Absolute Monarchies
- Louis XIV and French absolutism
- Peter the Great and Russian centralization
- Enlightened absolutism in Prussia and Austria
The English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution
- Development of constitutional monarchy in England
- Role of the English Bill of Rights

Rise of Absolute Monarchies
- Louis XIV and French absolutism
- Peter the Great and Russian centralization
- Enlightened absolutism in Prussia and Austria
The English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution
- Development of constitutional monarchy in England
- Role of the English Bill of Rights

3. Scientific, Industrial, and Political Revolutions (c. 1648 – 1914)

Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment
- Key figures: Newton, Galileo, Locke, and Rousseau
- Spread of rational thought and secularism
French Revolution and Napoleonic Era
- Causes and phases of the revolution
- Napoleon’s reforms and European conflicts
Industrial Revolution and Social Change
- Shift from agrarian to industrial economies
- Urbanization, class struggles, and labor movements

Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment
- Key figures: Newton, Galileo, Locke, and Rousseau
- Spread of rational thought and secularism
French Revolution and Napoleonic Era
- Causes and phases of the revolution
- Napoleon’s reforms and European conflicts
Industrial Revolution and Social Change
- Shift from agrarian to industrial economies
- Urbanization, class struggles, and labor movements

4. Nationalism, Imperialism, and Global Conflict (c. 1815 – 1945)

Rise of Nationalism and Unification Movements
- Unification of Italy and Germany
- Nationalist uprisings in Eastern Europe
Imperialism and Its Consequences
- European colonization in Africa and Asia
- Economic motivations and social justifications
World Wars and Their Impact
- Causes and consequences of WWI and WWII
- Rise of totalitarian regimes

Rise of Nationalism and Unification Movements
- Unification of Italy and Germany
- Nationalist uprisings in Eastern Europe
Imperialism and Its Consequences
- European colonization in Africa and Asia
- Economic motivations and social justifications
World Wars and Their Impact
- Causes and consequences of WWI and WWII
- Rise of totalitarian regimes

5. The Cold War and Contemporary Europe (c. 1945 – Present)

The Cold War and European Division
- NATO vs. Warsaw Pact
- Fall of the Soviet Union and reunification of Germany
The European Union and Modern Challenges
- Economic integration and political challenges
- Immigration, Brexit, and global relations

The Cold War and European Division
- NATO vs. Warsaw Pact
- Fall of the Soviet Union and reunification of Germany
The European Union and Modern Challenges
- Economic integration and political challenges
- Immigration, Brexit, and global relations

Exam Structure and Scoring

Multiple-Choice Section (55 questions)

Duration: 55 minutes
Content: Tests students’ comprehension of significant events, figures, and movements in European history, emphasizing the ability to interpret and analyze historical sources.
Scoring: 40% of the total exam score

Short-Answer Questions (3 questions)

Duration: 40 minutes
Content: Requires concise responses demonstrating knowledge of key historical periods and the application of historical thinking skills.
Scoring: 20% of the total exam score

Free-Response Section (2 essays)

Duration: 1 hour 40 minutes
Content: Includes one Document-Based Question (DBQ) and one Long-Essay Question (LEQ) requiring deeper analysis, synthesis, and argumentation using historical evidence.
Scoring: 40% of the total exam score

Multiple-Choice Section (55 questions)

Duration: 55 minutes
Content: Tests students’ comprehension of significant events, figures, and movements in European history, emphasizing the ability to interpret and analyze historical sources.
Scoring: 40% of the total exam score

Short-Answer Questions (3 questions)

Duration: 40 minutes
Content: Requires concise responses demonstrating knowledge of key historical periods and the application of historical thinking skills.
Scoring: 20% of the total exam score

Free-Response Section (2 essays)

Duration: 1 hour 40 minutes
Content: Includes one Document-Based Question (DBQ) and one Long-Essay Question (LEQ) requiring deeper analysis, synthesis, and argumentation using historical evidence.
Scoring: 40% of the total exam score

Multiple-Choice Section (55 questions)

Duration: 55 minutes
Content: Tests students’ comprehension of significant events, figures, and movements in European history, emphasizing the ability to interpret and analyze historical sources.
Scoring: 40% of the total exam score

Short-Answer Questions (3 questions)

Duration: 40 minutes
Content: Requires concise responses demonstrating knowledge of key historical periods and the application of historical thinking skills.
Scoring: 20% of the total exam score

Free-Response Section (2 essays)

Duration: 1 hour 40 minutes
Content: Includes one Document-Based Question (DBQ) and one Long-Essay Question (LEQ) requiring deeper analysis, synthesis, and argumentation using historical evidence.
Scoring: 40% of the total exam score

Free-Response Section (3 questions)

Duration: 45 minutes
Content: Requires detailed, written responses that demonstrate problem-solving and analytical skills. The free-response questions cover experimental design, quantitative analysis, and real-world applications of mechanics principles.

Scoring Breakdown:

Multiple-Choice: 40 points
Short-Answer: 20 points
Free-Response: 40 points
Total Composite Score: 100 points
Predicted AP® Score: Based on the composite score and the College Board’s scoring guidelines

Multiple-Choice: 40 points
Short-Answer: 20 points
Free-Response: 40 points
Total Composite Score: 100 points
Predicted AP® Score: Based on the composite score and the College Board’s scoring guidelines

Multiple-Choice: 40 points
Short-Answer: 20 points
Free-Response: 40 points
Total Composite Score: 100 points
Predicted AP® Score: Based on the composite score and the College Board’s scoring guidelines

Disclaimer:

AP® and Advanced Placement® are registered trademarks of the College Board, which was not involved in the production of, and does not endorse, this product.